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In order to visualize places most often active in the hereditary control of leaf rust resistance, the newest QTL-overview density index (Chardon et al. 200cuatro) are determined (Fig. 3). This statistic develops in a city having (i) how many QTL of additional experiments, (ii) new distance anywhere between QTL positions, and you can (iii) the precision of the individual QTL status quote.
Fig. step three. New overview statistic is calculated all of the step step step one centimorgan (cM) and plotted along for each chromosome (blue contour). One or two lateral dotted traces are the mediocre value of brand new fact (0.055) together with tolerance having high philosophy (0.275), identified as 5 times the average really worth (Chardon et al. 2004). Bars underneath the review bend represent the wheat chromosomes in which QTL was projected. Light gray (green) packages portray meta-QTL harboring at the very least 2 QTL, whereas dark-gray (red) packets show unique QTL. Positions out of in earlier times mapped Lr genetics in grain is represented because of the triangles lower than chromosome pubs; Lr family genes colocalized which have meta-QTL was expressed when you look at the darker gray (blue).
The fresh assessment directory try determined the centimorgan and rates was basically acquired for every single of the 144 projected QTL (Fig. 3). Overall, 52 review highs have been obtained, at which 47 exceeded an average worth of this new fact (0.055) across the genome and you will illustrated genomic hot places to possess leaf corrosion resistance. Of the 47 peaks, twenty-five demonstrated viewpoints exceeding the fresh new higher-well worth tolerance (0.275) (Fig. 3). The number of highs surpassing an average threshold varied from just one into the chromosome 4A and you will 7A so you’re able to four in the chromosomes 1B, 2D, and you may 7B. On second, all the five peaks plus exceeded the latest higher-worthy of threshold.
QTL meta-data.
The new 144 QTL estimated on the Grain Substance 2004 chart was basically confronted with meta-data with the features out-of Goffinet and you will Gerber (2000) if quantity of QTL during the a great chromosome was below 10 and the ones regarding Veyrieras et al. (2007) if matter is ten or higher. Following the an enthusiastic AIC, 141 QTL was in fact grouped on 48 MQTL (Dining table 2). The program don’t believe about three QTL for meta-research for their lowest LOD get values otherwise large Quand. In all, thirty five MQTL, spanning 128 QTL, were the consequence of the latest consolidation with a minimum of 2 QTL, and you can 13 QTL stayed as unique QTL (Desk dos).
a for higher area of the dining table suggests MQTL spanning in the the very least one or two clustered QTL therefore the down region shows QTL left because novel QTL.
c AUDPC = area underneath the condition advances bend, DS = situation severity, EA = early aborted territories, EST = created territories, Web browser = infection results, They = illness form of, LIA = leaf infected town, LP = latent months, LR = leaf resistance, LS = lesion dimensions, LTN = leaf idea necrosis, NEC = necrotic territories, SPL = spore production per lesion, and you will SPS = spore design each tool off sporulating tissues.
Chromosome | MQTL | Standing (cM) | Si (95%) | Flanking indicators | QTL (n) b | Attribute c | Resistance provider |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1A | MQTL1 | Xfba254–Xwmc95b | 4 | AUDPC, DS | Apache, Sujata | ||
1B | MQTL2 | step 1 established men.8six | Xcdo98.2–Xmwg837b | 6 | AUDPC, DS, It, LTN | Forno, MG5323, Oberkulmer, Pastor, Sujata | |
MQTL3 | 8.46 | Xbarc81–Xfba294 | 2 | AUDPC, DS | Bainong 64 | ||
MQTL4 | dos.10 | Xfba266c–XksuI27 | 2 | DS | Pastor, Pavon 76 | ||
MQTL5 | 0.28 | XksuI27–Xbarc80 | 2 | AUDPC, DS | Francolin#1 | ||
2A | MQTL6 | cuatro.62 | Xglk554–Xcmwg682b | 2 | AUDPC | Colosseo, Forno | |
2B | MQTL7 | step 3.68 | Xgwm55–Xgwm429 | 4 | AUDPC, DS, They | Carberry, Kariega, Avocet S, W-7984 | |
MQTL8 | Xwmc265–Xgwm877.step 1 | 7 | AUDPC, DS, LP | Apache, Creso | |||
2D | MQTL9 | 9.thirty-two | Xgwm455–Xbcd718 | 3 | AUDPC, DS | Harmony, Forno, MN99394-1 | |
MQTL10 | 8.forty | Xfba74a–Xgwm30.1 | 3 | AUDPC, DS, LTN | Forno, Pastor | ||
MQTLeleven | cuatro.11 | Xcdo1008–Xksud23a | 6 | AUDPC, DS, SPS | Balance | ||
3A | MQTL12 | six.73 | Xcdo1345–Xgwm2 | 2 | LR, LTN | Forno, Oberkulmer | |
MQTL13 | Xcfa2134–XgbxG242 | 2 | They, LIA | TA4152-sixty | |||
MQTL14 | 2.32 | Xmwg570–Xcdo113 | 2 | AUDPC, LIA | Lloyd | ||
3B | MQTL15 | 2.08 | XksuG30a–Xgwm533a | 9 | DS, Internet explorer, It, LIA, LP, SPL | Equilibrium, Capo, Opata 85 | |
MQTL16 | 0.89 | Xgwm566–Xgwm888.step 3 | 3 | DS, They, LIA | Francolin#step 1, TA4152-60 | ||
4A | MQTL17 | XgbxR247–Xpsr593.dos | 2 | DS, It | Opata 85 | ||
4B | MQTL18 | Xgwm495a–Xcsu25 | 3 | AUDPC, DS | Avocet S, Creso, Forno | ||
MQTL19 | Xgwm131.2–Xmwg11a | 2 | DS, LTN | Carberry, Oberkulmer | |||
4D | MQTL20 | dos.fifty | Xbarc98–Xfbb336 | 3 | AUDPC, They, LIA | Sujata, TA4252-60 | |
MQTL21 | Xcdo1312a–Xfba177b | 4 | AUDPC, DS, LS, SPL | Balance | |||
5B | MQTL22 | 4.79 | Xbarc4–Xgwm371 | 2 | AUDPC, DS | Kariega, SHA3/CBRD | |
MQTL23 | 8.83 | Xpsp3065–Xgwm118 | 5 | They, LIA, LTN | Americano 25e, Capo, Carberry, TA4152-60 | ||
6A | MQTL24 | Xmwg67.1–XksuH4.dos | 6 | AUDPC, DS, LP | Balance | ||
6B | MQTL25 | S25M19_7–Xcdo476.dos | 2 | AUDPC, DS | Bainong 64 | ||
MQTL26 | Gpc-B1–Xwmc388a | 2 | AUDPC, DS | Bainong 65 | |||
MQTL27 | Xgwm133b–Xfbb130 | 2 | DS, They | Pavon 76, TA4152-60 | |||
MQTL28 | six.91 | Xbarc134–Xwmc417b | 2 | AUDPC, DS | Kariega, Pastor | ||
7A | MQTL29 | cuatro.73 | XWC2028g–P78/M49.4 | 5 | AUDPC, DS | Balance | |
7B | MQTL30 | step 3.58 | Xwmc335–Xgwm68.2 | 5 | AUDPC, DS, LIA | Colosseo, Forno, Kariega, SHA3/CBRD | |
MQTL31 | 2.17 | S25M15_19–Xgwm112 | 4 | DS, They, LTN | MG5323, Oberkulmer | ||
MQTL32 | 4.42 | Xwmc273c–Xwmc311 | 4 | AUDPC, DS, LTN | Forno, Oberkulmer, Opata 85, Pastor | ||
MQTL33 | 0.53 | Xgwm577–Xbarc340.2 | 11 | AUDPC, DS, EA, EST, LIA, LP, NEC | Colosseo, Creso, Sujata | ||
7D | MQTL34 | step one.75 | Xbcd1438–Xcnl6b | 3 | AUDPC, DS, LTN | Forno, MN98550-5 | |
MQTL35 | 9.39 | Xgwm44–Xcfa2174c | 2 | DS, LTN | Oberkulmer, Opata 85 | ||
1A | … | 123.5 | Xwmc237–XksuE11.1a | 1 | DS | SHA3/CBRD | |
1B | … | six.thirteen | XksuF43.1–Xabc155c | 1 | LIA | Capo | |
2A | … | Xfbb329–Xgwm339 | 1 | LP | Creso | ||
… | step three.09 | Xfbb353.2–Xglk554 | 1 | LIA | Colosseo | ||
2B | … | cuatro.98 | Xwmc344–XksuD22 | 1 | LIA | Capo | |
… | cuatro.27 | Xfba310.1–Xbcd1231 | 1 | LIA | Capo | ||
2D | … | Xwmc243–Xgwm608.3 | 1 | DS | SHA3/CBRD | ||
5A | … | dos.00 | 5.55 | Xcnl6b–Xgwm154a | 1 | LTN | Oberkulmer |
… | Xbcd508–Xfbb255x | 1 | DS | Pastor | |||
… | Xwg114a–P43/M62-5 | 1 | EA | Creso | |||
6A | … | nine.88 | Sr26–P38/M51-cuatro | 1 | LTN | Oberkulmer | |
7D | … | step three.48 | XgbxG564–Yr18 | 1 | DS | Opata 85 | |
… | Xgwm121–Xbarc53 | 1 | LTN | Carberry |