high quality cheap replica watches to make certain the excellent top quality and also amazing story with the services lifestyle

Rèm dây, rèm sợi
Rèm Vải Ô Rê
rèm roman
Rèm Vải Ô Rê Một Màu Đẹp
rèm rủ ly xếp
Dấy dán tường

Established Men review Assessment and you will meta-analysis of quantitative attribute loci (QTL) impacting leaf rust resistance for the wheat

Assessment and you will meta-analysis of quantitative attribute loci (QTL) impacting leaf rust resistance for the wheat

Thông tin sản phẩm

  • Assessment and you will meta-analysis of quantitative attribute loci (QTL) impacting leaf rust resistance for the wheat
    Assessment thickness list.

    In order to visualize places most often active in the hereditary control of leaf rust resistance, the newest QTL-overview density index (Chardon et al. 200cuatro) are determined (Fig. 3). This statistic develops in a city having (i) how many QTL of additional experiments, (ii) new distance anywhere between QTL positions, and you can (iii) the precision of the individual QTL status quote.

    Fig. step three. New overview statistic is calculated all of the step step step one centimorgan (cM) and plotted along for each chromosome (blue contour). One or two lateral dotted traces are the mediocre value of brand new fact (0.055) together with tolerance having high philosophy (0.275), identified as 5 times the average really worth (Chardon et al. 2004). Bars underneath the review bend represent the wheat chromosomes in which QTL was projected. Light gray (green) packages portray meta-QTL harboring at the very least 2 QTL, whereas dark-gray (red) packets show unique QTL. Positions out of in earlier times mapped Lr genetics in grain is represented because of the triangles lower than chromosome pubs; Lr family genes colocalized which have meta-QTL was expressed when you look at the darker gray (blue).

    The fresh assessment directory try determined the centimorgan and rates was basically acquired for every single of the 144 projected QTL (Fig. 3). Overall, 52 review highs have been obtained, at which 47 exceeded an average worth of this new fact (0.055) across the genome and you will illustrated genomic hot places to possess leaf corrosion resistance. Of the 47 peaks, twenty-five demonstrated viewpoints exceeding the fresh new higher-well worth tolerance (0.275) (Fig. 3). The number of highs surpassing an average threshold varied from just one into the chromosome 4A and you will 7A so you’re able to four in the chromosomes 1B, 2D, and you may 7B. On second, all the five peaks plus exceeded the latest higher-worthy of threshold.

    QTL meta-data.

    The new 144 QTL estimated on the Grain Substance 2004 chart was basically confronted with meta-data with the features out-of Goffinet and you will Gerber (2000) if quantity of QTL during the a great chromosome was below 10 and the ones regarding Veyrieras et al. (2007) if matter is ten or higher. Following the an enthusiastic AIC, 141 QTL was in fact grouped on 48 MQTL (Dining table 2). The program don’t believe about three QTL for meta-research for their lowest LOD get values otherwise large Quand. In all, thirty five MQTL, spanning 128 QTL, were the consequence of the latest consolidation with a minimum of 2 QTL, and you can 13 QTL stayed as unique QTL (Desk dos).

    a for higher area of the dining table suggests MQTL spanning in the the very least one or two clustered QTL therefore the down region shows QTL left because novel QTL.

    c AUDPC = area underneath the condition advances bend, DS = situation severity, EA = early aborted territories, EST = created territories, Web browser = infection results, They = illness form of, LIA = leaf infected town, LP = latent months, LR = leaf resistance, LS = lesion dimensions, LTN = leaf idea necrosis, NEC = necrotic territories, SPL = spore production per lesion, and you will SPS = spore design each tool off sporulating tissues.

    Chromosome MQTL Standing (cM) Si (95%) Flanking indicators QTL (n) b Attribute c Resistance provider
    1A MQTL1 Xfba254–Xwmc95b 4 AUDPC, DS Apache, Sujata
    1B MQTL2 step 1 established men.8six Xcdo98.2–Xmwg837b 6 AUDPC, DS, It, LTN Forno, MG5323, Oberkulmer, Pastor, Sujata
    MQTL3 8.46 Xbarc81–Xfba294 2 AUDPC, DS Bainong 64
    MQTL4 dos.10 Xfba266c–XksuI27 2 DS Pastor, Pavon 76
    MQTL5 0.28 XksuI27–Xbarc80 2 AUDPC, DS Francolin#1
    2A MQTL6 cuatro.62 Xglk554–Xcmwg682b 2 AUDPC Colosseo, Forno
    2B MQTL7 step 3.68 Xgwm55–Xgwm429 4 AUDPC, DS, They Carberry, Kariega, Avocet S, W-7984
    MQTL8 Xwmc265–Xgwm877.step 1 7 AUDPC, DS, LP Apache, Creso
    2D MQTL9 9.thirty-two Xgwm455–Xbcd718 3 AUDPC, DS Harmony, Forno, MN99394-1
    MQTL10 8.forty Xfba74a–Xgwm30.1 3 AUDPC, DS, LTN Forno, Pastor
    MQTLeleven cuatro.11 Xcdo1008–Xksud23a 6 AUDPC, DS, SPS Balance
    3A MQTL12 six.73 Xcdo1345–Xgwm2 2 LR, LTN Forno, Oberkulmer
    MQTL13 Xcfa2134–XgbxG242 2 They, LIA TA4152-sixty
    MQTL14 2.32 Xmwg570–Xcdo113 2 AUDPC, LIA Lloyd
    3B MQTL15 2.08 XksuG30a–Xgwm533a 9 DS, Internet explorer, It, LIA, LP, SPL Equilibrium, Capo, Opata 85
    MQTL16 0.89 Xgwm566–Xgwm888.step 3 3 DS, They, LIA Francolin#step 1, TA4152-60
    4A MQTL17 XgbxR247–Xpsr593.dos 2 DS, It Opata 85
    4B MQTL18 Xgwm495a–Xcsu25 3 AUDPC, DS Avocet S, Creso, Forno
    MQTL19 Xgwm131.2–Xmwg11a 2 DS, LTN Carberry, Oberkulmer
    4D MQTL20 dos.fifty Xbarc98–Xfbb336 3 AUDPC, They, LIA Sujata, TA4252-60
    MQTL21 Xcdo1312a–Xfba177b 4 AUDPC, DS, LS, SPL Balance
    5B MQTL22 4.79 Xbarc4–Xgwm371 2 AUDPC, DS Kariega, SHA3/CBRD
    MQTL23 8.83 Xpsp3065–Xgwm118 5 They, LIA, LTN Americano 25e, Capo, Carberry, TA4152-60
    6A MQTL24 Xmwg67.1–XksuH4.dos 6 AUDPC, DS, LP Balance
    6B MQTL25 S25M19_7–Xcdo476.dos 2 AUDPC, DS Bainong 64
    MQTL26 Gpc-B1–Xwmc388a 2 AUDPC, DS Bainong 65
    MQTL27 Xgwm133b–Xfbb130 2 DS, They Pavon 76, TA4152-60
    MQTL28 six.91 Xbarc134–Xwmc417b 2 AUDPC, DS Kariega, Pastor
    7A MQTL29 cuatro.73 XWC2028g–P78/M49.4 5 AUDPC, DS Balance
    7B MQTL30 step 3.58 Xwmc335–Xgwm68.2 5 AUDPC, DS, LIA Colosseo, Forno, Kariega, SHA3/CBRD
    MQTL31 2.17 S25M15_19–Xgwm112 4 DS, They, LTN MG5323, Oberkulmer
    MQTL32 4.42 Xwmc273c–Xwmc311 4 AUDPC, DS, LTN Forno, Oberkulmer, Opata 85, Pastor
    MQTL33 0.53 Xgwm577–Xbarc340.2 11 AUDPC, DS, EA, EST, LIA, LP, NEC Colosseo, Creso, Sujata
    7D MQTL34 step one.75 Xbcd1438–Xcnl6b 3 AUDPC, DS, LTN Forno, MN98550-5
    MQTL35 9.39 Xgwm44–Xcfa2174c 2 DS, LTN Oberkulmer, Opata 85
    1A 123.5 Xwmc237–XksuE11.1a 1 DS SHA3/CBRD
    1B six.thirteen XksuF43.1–Xabc155c 1 LIA Capo
    2A Xfbb329–Xgwm339 1 LP Creso
    step three.09 Xfbb353.2–Xglk554 1 LIA Colosseo
    2B cuatro.98 Xwmc344–XksuD22 1 LIA Capo
    cuatro.27 Xfba310.1–Xbcd1231 1 LIA Capo
    2D Xwmc243–Xgwm608.3 1 DS SHA3/CBRD
    5A dos.00 5.55 Xcnl6b–Xgwm154a 1 LTN Oberkulmer
    Xbcd508–Xfbb255x 1 DS Pastor
    Xwg114a–P43/M62-5 1 EA Creso
    6A nine.88 Sr26–P38/M51-cuatro 1 LTN Oberkulmer
    7D step three.48 XgbxG564–Yr18 1 DS Opata 85
    Xgwm121–Xbarc53 1 LTN Carberry
    Assessment and you will meta-analysis of quantitative attribute loci (QTL) impacting leaf rust resistance for the wheat
    Xếp hạng bài viết
    • Share this post:
    • Facebook
    • Twitter

    Những ý kiến đóng góp